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Gadolinium oxysulfide

tetrakis(gadolinium(3+));tris(oxygen(2-));trisulfide · also: Gd2O2S · Gadolinium sulfoxylate · Gadolinium sulfur oxide · Digadolinium dioxide sulphide

FormulaGd4O3S3
Mol. weight773.177
PubChem CID159444
InChIKeyMIKCAECBBIRHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[S-2].[S-2].[S-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3].[Gd+3].[Gd+3]
333Patents
38Research papers
28Patents - last 3 years
0Papers - last 3 years

Who owns the IP

The organizations most actively patenting around this compound, ranked by referenced patent volume.

#AssigneePatents
1Canon Inc92
2Siemens AG34
3Proterial Ltd20
4Agfa Gevaert NV11
5Koninklijke Philips NV10
6Toshiba Corp8
7Eastman Kodak Co7
8Konica Minolta Inc6
9Niterra Co Ltd6
103M Co4

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Where innovation is concentrated

Patent classifications ranked by volume reveal the technical domains with the most active filing.

#CodeAreaPatents
1G01T144
2G21K70
3C09KMaterials for misc. applications63
4A61B46
5H10F43
6G01NInvestigating / analysing materials29
7H04N28
8H01J16
9H01LSemiconductor devices16
10A61N14

AI mapped opportunity space

This preview shows where patent activity concentrates. Cypris maps the full classification landscape to surface technical whitespace and IP headroom.

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Representative patents

The filings that best characterise the patent activity around this compound, most-referenced first.

TitleYearAssignee
Process for the preparation of gadolinium oxysulfide (Gd2O2S) scintillation ceramics2019Tsinghua Tongfang Co Ltd
Process for the preparation of gadolinium oxysulfide (Gd2O2S) - scintillation ceramics2019Tsinghua Tongfang Co Ltd
Process for the preparation of gadolinium oxysulfide (Gd2O2S) scintillation ceramics2017Tsinghua Tongfang Co Ltd

How research activity has moved

Papers published per year for this compound, over the last decade of indexed records.

YearPapers
20161
20181
20191
20201
20212

Who's driving the science

The most-published authors working with this compound, alongside their primary affiliations.

#AuthorAffiliationPapers
1I. KandarakisTechnological Educational Institute of Athens6
2D. CavourasTechnological Educational Institute of Athens5
3George PanayiotakisUniversity of Patras4
4Marc VerelstUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées3
5Jeffrey N. AnkerClemson University3
6Robert MauricotUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées3
7P. LiaparinosUniversity of Patras3
8Séverine LechevallierUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées3
9John C. PajakUnited States Army Medical Research and Development Command2
10Marine VincentUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées2

Research leaders

This preview lists the top authors. Cypris surfaces the full researcher landscape, their affiliations, and how scientific influence is shifting.

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The literature that defines it

The most-cited papers anchoring the scientific record for this compound.

TitleYearCited byTopic
Tomographic molecular imaging of x-ray-excitable nanoparticles2010135Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Flat detectors and their clinical applications2005134Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
Monitoring pH-Triggered Drug Release from Radioluminescent Nanocapsules with X-ray Excited Optical Luminescence2013127Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
Evaluating x-ray detectors for radiographic applications: A comparison of ZnSCdS:Ag with and screens199790Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging
Modeling granular phosphor screens by Monte Carlo methods200683Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this compound's patent and research landscape, answered from the underlying data.

What is the molecular formula and weight of gadolinium oxysulfide?

Gadolinium oxysulfide has the molecular formula Gd4O3S3 with a molecular weight of 773.177 g/mol. It is also known by the systematic name tetrakis(gadolinium(3+));tris(oxygen(2-));trisulfide and has several synonyms including Gd2O2S, gadolinium sulfoxylate, and digadolinium dioxide sulphide.

Which companies hold the most patents for gadolinium oxysulfide?

Canon Inc leads with 92 patents, followed by Siemens AG with 34 patents and Proterial Ltd with 20 patents. Other significant patent holders include Agfa Gevaert NV (11 patents), Koninklijke Philips NV (10 patents), and Toshiba Corp (8 patents).

What is the patent activity trend for gadolinium oxysulfide over the past decade?

Patent activity peaked in 2019 with 43 patents, following a sharp increase from 10 patents in 2016 to 31 in 2017. Activity has remained moderate since then, with 26 patents in 2018, declining to 13 patents in 2024 and 6 in 2025. Over the last three years (2023–2025), 43 patents were filed.

What are the primary technical classifications for gadolinium oxysulfide patents?

The dominant CPC subclasses are G01T (instrumentation for measuring ionizing radiation, 144 patents), G21K (nuclear reactor engineering and control, 70 patents), and C09K (materials not otherwise classified including luminescent materials, 63 patents). Medical imaging applications (A61B) account for 46 patents, and semiconductor-related classifications (H10F) cover 43 patents.

Which researchers have published the most on gadolinium oxysulfide?

I. Kandarakis from the Technological Educational Institute of Athens has authored the most papers with 6 publications, followed by D. Cavouras, also from the Technological Educational Institute of Athens, with 5 papers. George Panayiotakis from the University of Patras has published 4 papers. Marc Verelst, Jeffrey N. Anker, Robert Mauricot, P. Liaparinos, and Séverine Lechevallier each have 3 publications.

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